JCCC Blog

How to Vote Absentee in Jefferson County

Verified steps, deadlines, and rules for the 2026 Alabama General Election. Take it step by step. We're here if you need help.

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JCCC Blog · 2026 General Election

Reconfirm closer to the election.

The details on this page are verified against Jefferson County and Alabama Secretary of State sources for the 2026 General Election. Please reconfirm closer to election day.

2026 Key Dates

  • June 16, 2026Runoff Election
  • Sept 9, 2026Absentee voting begins
  • Oct 19, 2026Last day to register to vote
  • Oct 27, 2026Last day to request an absentee ballot by mail
  • Oct 29, 2026Last day to request an absentee ballot in person
  • Nov 2, 2026Last day to hand-deliver absentee ballot (by close of business)
  • Nov 3, 2026Election Day: Mailed absentee ballots must arrive by NOON

Am I Eligible?

To vote absentee in Alabama you must check at least one qualifying reason on the Affidavit. Qualifying reasons include:

  • You expect to be out of the county on election day
  • You are physically incapacitated or ill
  • You are required to work a shift during polling hours
  • You are a student living outside the county
  • You are a member of the armed forces, or a spouse/dependent
  • You are an election officer working outside your home precinct
  • You are a caregiver for a family member confined to the home
  • You are an appointed election officer at a different polling place
  • You are currently incarcerated but not convicted of a disqualifying felony

The Absentee Ballot Process

  1. Step 1

    Fill Out Your Ballot

    Mark your choices on the ballot itself.

  2. Step 2

    Seal It in the Secrecy Envelope

    Place the completed ballot inside the Secrecy Envelope and seal it.

  3. Step 3

    Complete the Affidavit

    Fill out the Affidavit with two witness signatures OR a notary stamp, then place the Secrecy Envelope inside the Affidavit Envelope and seal it. Electronic or remote notarization is NOT allowed.

  4. Step 4

    Seal the Mailing Envelope

    Place the Affidavit Envelope inside the pre-addressed mailing envelope and seal it.

  5. Step 5

    Return Your Ballot

    Mail via US Mail or a commercial carrier or deliver it in person to the Jefferson County Absentee Election Manager.

Affidavit Requirements

On the Affidavit, the voter must check at least one eligibility reason (see list above), then sign and print their name. To validate the Affidavit, use EITHER:

Option A

Notary

A notary public completes and stamps the Affidavit. Electronic or remote notarization is NOT permitted.

Option B

Two witnesses (18+)

Two witnesses aged 18 or older each sign, print their name, and provide their address and city/zip.

Valid Photo ID

Any of the following are acceptable forms of photo identification:

  • Valid Alabama driver's license (not expired more than 60 days)
  • Valid non-driver ID (not expired more than 60 days)
  • Valid U.S. passport
  • Valid employee ID from federal, state, county, or municipal government or authority
  • Valid student or employee ID from an Alabama college or university
  • Valid military ID

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Missing the two witness signatures OR notary stamp on the Affidavit.
  • Do NOT skip the Secrecy Envelope!! The ballot MUST go in the Secrecy Envelope first.
  • Using electronic or remote notarization (not permitted for Alabama absentee ballots).
  • Mailing too late — mailed ballots must ARRIVE by noon on Election Day.

Still Have Questions?

Call JCCC at (205) 249-1881 or come to one of our workshops.